Referencia normativa

ISO/IEC 5218:2022 (https://www.iso.org/standard/81682.html)

Codes for the representation of human sexes, per ISO/IEC 5218:2022 (which supersedes the withdrawn ISO/IEC 5218:2004). The 2022 revision retains the same four code points (0, 1, 2, 9) with the same semantics. Numeric codes mapped to readable identifiers. EBSI PID schemas extend ISO 5218 with additional codes: 3 (other), 4 (inter), 5 (diverse), 6 (open). PublicSchema follows the base ISO standard. Systems using those extension values should leave them unmapped here or use a local extension rather than collapsing them into ISO 5218 'not applicable'.

Normas alineadas

Standard Equivalent Match
Core Person Human Sex close
EU Named Authority List for human sex, based on ISO/IEC 5218. The NAL carries 5 non-deprecated concepts (MALE, FEMALE, NKN, NAP, NST); PublicSchema has 4. NST (not stated) distinguishes disclosure refusal from unknown status and has no counterpart here.

Valores

Código Etiqueta Código normalizado Definición
not_known Desconocido 0 El sexo no ha sido registrado o no se conoce.
male Masculino 1 Sexo masculino.
female Femenino 2 Sexo femenino.
not_applicable No aplica 9 El sexo no es aplicable en este contexto (por ej., entidades jurídicas).

Correspondencias del sistema

OpenSPP

Vocabulario del sistema: ISO 5218: Gender

System code System label sex value
0 Not known not_known
1 Male male
2 Female female
9 Not applicable not_applicable

DCI

Vocabulario del sistema: SexCategoryEnum

System code System label sex value
male Male male
female Female female
other Others no equivalent
unknown Unknown not_known

OpenCRVS

Vocabulario del sistema: Gender

System code System label sex value
male Male male
female Female female
other Other no equivalent
unknown Unknown not_known

FHIR R4

Vocabulario del sistema: AdministrativeGender

System code System label sex value
male Male male
female Female female
other Other no equivalent
unknown Unknown not_known

semic

Vocabulario del sistema: EU Human Sex NAL

System code System label sex value
MALE Male male
FEMALE Female female
NKN Not known not_known
NAP Not applicable not_applicable
NST Not stated no equivalent

Referenciado por este vocabulario